Falkland Islands

About Falkland Islands

The Falkland Islands, a remote archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean, is a British Overseas Territory located approximately 300 miles east of the southern coast of Argentina. Comprising two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, along with around 776 smaller islands, the Falklands are known for their rugged landscapes, abundant wildlife, and rich maritime history. The islands are home to a small population of around 3,500 people, primarily of British descent, with the capital and largest settlement being Stanley. The economy is largely driven by fishing, sheep farming, and tourism, with visitors drawn to the islands' unique biodiversity, including penguins, seals, and seabirds. The Falklands have been a point of contention between the United Kingdom and Argentina, culminating in the 1982 Falklands War, but the islanders have consistently expressed their desire to remain under British sovereignty. Today, the islands are a self-governing territory with a thriving community and a strong sense of identity.